a4017734069d148704786322d50bad5a328caf32
7
Commits
| Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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 octoturge
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a401773406
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Discover Klipper, PrusaLink and serial printers too
Discovery found only Bambu printers, so a mixed farm still meant typing most of printers.toml by hand. It now covers the four vendors fleet.rs accepts, over both transports. Detection splits in two, and keeping the halves apart is what makes this honest. "Something at this address speaks X" needs no credential from any vendor, and is most of the value - it yields the address and the vendor, which is two of the three or four fields an entry needs. "What is it called, what firmware does it run" only has an answer where the vendor publishes one unauthenticated: Bambu always, Moonraker usually, PrusaLink never. So an HTTP 401 counts as a find rather than a failure. A password prompt from /api/version is proof that something is serving /api/version, which is the question being asked. It also makes the Moonraker probe correct without having to know how a given host configured [authorization], which is not knowable from outside. Klipper is `GET :7125/printer/info`, Moonraker's own identity endpoint, which returns hostname and software_version. PrusaLink is `GET :80/api/version`; its OpenAPI specification puts digestAuth on every operation including /api/v1/info, so there is no unauthenticated identity endpoint at all and a 401 is the best available answer - which is enough, since the only field still missing is the API key no probe could supply. This cannot distinguish PrusaLink from OctoPrint, and that is not fixable from outside: PrusaLink deliberately implements OctoPrint's API. A wrong guess an operator can see and correct beats skipping a real printer. Two guards against claiming things that are not printers, both now tested against what a real LAN actually answers. Three devices on the test segment answer /api/version with HTTP 200 and a body that is not JSON - a router, a device with a logon page, and one serving gzip - so a 200 must carry OctoPrint's guaranteed `api` field, and Moonraker's must carry the `result` wrapper every Moonraker reply has. And a bare 401 is not enough either: routers, NASes and cameras all password protect port 80, so a 401 must carry a *Digest* challenge, which PrusaLink's spec guarantees and the Basic-auth crowd does not send. A sweep of the real /24 still finds exactly the two Bambu printers and nothing else. Serial detection is passive by default, and that is a safety property rather than a limitation. Opening a serial port toggles DTR, which reboots an Arduino-based board - marlin_serial.rs documents the same thing from the other direction - so a firmware handshake against a machine that happens to be printing ruins the print, and discovery is exactly what someone runs while a farm is busy. So list_ports opens nothing: it reads USB descriptors out of sysfs, which is where udev reads them from, and gets the manufacturer, product and USB serial without touching the device. That is enough to render an entry, since a serial printer's block needs only a path and a baud rate. probe_m115 is the opt-in extra that learns the firmware and the exact machine type, and it refuses to run without --yes-reset-the-printer, the same shape as bambu_print_probe's --yes-start-a-real-print. sysfs rather than tokio-serial's libudev feature: a gateway appliance should not need libudev-dev at build time to list its own ports, and reading the four files udev would read is thirty lines and no dependency. The walk climbs to the USB device holding idVendor rather than counting parents, because a ttyACM link points at an interface and a ttyUSB link at a usb-serial port, each a different depth down. Only Prusa's own USB vendor id counts as evidence of a printer. Everything else in the table is a generic bridge chip - FTDI, CH340, CP210x - that a printer is likely to be behind but that a GPS or an Arduino project could equally be, so those are reported with "could be a printer or any other serial device" rather than asserted. Entries now carry exactly the fields each vendor's loader demands and no others, with a test that fails if to_toml_entry and fleet.rs drift apart, and a rendered entry for a vendor whose client is still a stub says so - otherwise an operator pastes in a Klipper printer and gets a gateway that connects and does nothing. Found while testing the M115 parser: a value ran to end-of-input instead of end-of-line, so the last field on a line swallowed what followed and UUID read as "cede2a2f-...\nok". Unverified, and untestable here: the Klipper and PrusaLink probes (no such hardware) and all serial detection (no serial device attached, and /sys/class/tty holds only virtual consoles). Every parser those depend on is unit tested against recorded protocol text, including the real non-printer responses above. |
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octoturge
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e4344b208b
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Find printers on the network instead of retyping their details
Setting up a farm meant reading five fields off each printer's screen into printers.toml, and the serial is the one that punishes a typo: 15 unspaced alphanumerics that address Bambu's MQTT topics, so a wrong character produces a gateway that connects to the broker, subscribes to a topic no printer publishes, and reports nothing. Two mechanisms, because they fail in different places: SSDP (`listen_ssdp`) hears the announcements Bambu printers send to 239.255.255.250 unsolicited, on 2021 and 1990. It learns the most - the model and the operator's own name for the printer come only from here - but multicast does not cross a router, so it finds nothing from a gateway on a different VLAN than its printers, which is an ordinary way to run a workshop. The TLS certificate (`identify`) is the dependable one. Every Bambu printer puts its serial in the subject CN of the certificate it presents on 8883, readable with no credentials, no MQTT session and across subnets. Verified against both real printers: a P1P gives CN = 01S09B441900143 (issuer BBL CA, TLS 1.2) and an H2C CN = 31B8BP5A1800585 (BBL Device CA O1C2-V2, TLS 1.3), each an exact match for what printers.toml already said. A blind sweep of their /24 found exactly those two and nothing else, in 24s. Reading an unverifiable certificate is deliberate and worth being plain about: it is being read as a name tag, not trusted. There is nothing to verify it against - the serial is what is being learned, and a P1P does not chain to the bundled Bambu CA at all. Trust is still decided by BambuTls::resolve and the trust-on-first-connect pinning, where credentials actually get sent. `to_string` and not the deprecated `as_utf8`, which truncates at an interior NUL; `valid_serial` would reject the untruncated form anyway, which is why the shape is checked rather than the name trusted. `entries_by_nid` on the subject specifically, because an issuer's CN sits earlier in the DER and anything scanning for the first CN reports the certificate authority as the printer. Three decisions that are not incidental: It prints a [[printer]] block and does not write printers.toml. Discovery cannot learn an access code - that code is the only thing between anyone on the network and control of the machine - so every block is incomplete by construction, and fleet::load rejects an empty access_code. Writing a half-finished entry in would stop the gateway starting. `vendor = "bambu"`, never a guessed v1/v2. That value auto-detects on connect, and a firmware update can move a physical printer between dialects, so a guess in a file goes stale silently. There is a tempting correlation in the two printers to hand - the v1 machine negotiated TLS 1.2 and the v2 one TLS 1.3 - but two samples is not evidence. A sweep refuses anything larger than a /24. 256 addresses is every printer anyone has on one segment, and a mistyped /8 would be sixteen million connection attempts across somebody's network. The SSDP path has not received a real announcement: the only host available to test from is routed to the printers rather than on their segment, so their multicast cannot arrive. Hence the parser is tolerant - a header spelled differently costs one field, not the printer - and `raw` mode dumps every datagram, so the first run on a real segment is a test that shows its working rather than only its conclusion. openssl is named directly for the CN read. It is already in the tree - native-tls is openssl on Linux - so this adds nothing to the build, and Apache-2.0 passes `cargo deny check licenses`. |
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octoturge
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305c41993d
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Update docs and prune examples superseded by real functionality
README/certs/README/.env.example/printers.example.toml were all still describing this as a learning-stage stub with no real printer protocol clients - rewritten to reflect the real Bambu MQTT client, cert auto-pinning, and marlin serial connection that now exist. - Remove examples/fetch_bambu_cert.rs: its manual fetch-and-save workflow is now what BambuPrinter::connect()'s ensure_trusted does automatically on every connect, so it has no remaining use case. - Fix examples/printer_polymorphism.rs, which no longer compiled - dispatch_gcode was replaced by real methods earlier this session; swapped in print_status() as the vendor-only-extension example. - Remove Config::bambu_ca_cert_overrides/bambu_require_valid_cert and the .env vars documenting them - confirmed dead (nothing read them), fully superseded by printers.toml's per-printer ca_cert_path/ require_valid_cert plus automatic trust-on-first-connect pinning. - Fix stale doc comments in printer/mod.rs and printer/bambu.rs that described certificate trust and MQTT as not built yet, or referencing the now-removed example. No behavior change in the daemon itself - verified with cargo build --examples and a live run of printer_polymorphism and auto_connect_bambu against the real P1P/H2C printers. |
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octoturge
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b352fd618d
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Add upload_project_file/send_gcode_line, real Marlin serial, Bambu protocol auto-detect
- GenericPrinter grows upload_project_file, send_gcode_line, and a generic upload_gcode<P> driver that streams a whole gcode file line by line through any vendor's send_gcode_line. - PrusaSerialPrinter's connect/send_gcode_line are real (not stubs): a held-open MarlinSerialConnection (src/printer/marlin_serial.rs) writes each line and waits for Marlin's "ok" before sending the next. Config changed from com_port: i16 to port: String + baud_rate: u32 to hold a real device path. - Bambu: BambuGenericPrinter + BambuV1Printer/BambuV2Printer collapsed into one BambuPrinter, since which MQTT/BambuMQTT version (v3.1.1/v1 vs v5/v2) a printer speaks is discovered at connect() time (or forced), not something config should pick a type for - the same physical printer can change after a firmware update. printers.toml gets a new "bambu" vendor (auto-detect, the default) alongside bambu_v1/bambu_v2 (force a specific one). - Bambu's gcode_line request is now built for real via continuum-schema-instance against continuum-schemas' JSON Schema, picking the v1 or v2 schema directory based on the detected protocol version, instead of a hand-written serde struct. - Added rumqttc as a dependency (not wired up yet - the real MQTT v5-then-v3.1.1 fallback connect and the publish/receive plumbing are still stubs). |
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octoturge
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a2d4e578ec
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Replace em dashes with hyphens across docs and comments | ||
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octoturge
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8572d564b1
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Split BambuPrinter into BambuGenericPrinter -> BambuV1Printer/BambuV2Printer
Completes the GenericPrinter -> BambuGenericPrinter -> BambuV1/V2 chain this project wanted from the start. BambuGenericPrinter holds the fields and behavior every Bambu printer shares (access code, serial number, CA trust, the TLS test/fetch methods); BambuV1Printer and BambuV2Printer each *have* one (composition) and are now genuinely separate types, ready to carry flavour-specific report-schema fields later. Also threads through a new 'sn' (serial number) field the real MQTT topics will need. Adds real 'fetch the CA automatically' capability, verified against a live TLS server (not just compiled): - BambuGenericPrinter::fetch_certificate() does trust-on-first-connect — connects once with verification disabled, captures the certificate the printer actually presents via native_tls's peer_certificate()/to_der(), and returns it as PEM. Deliberately a method you call once by hand (examples/fetch_bambu_cert.rs), not something connect() falls back to silently, since TOFU trusts whoever's on the network the moment you run it. Verified end-to-end against a local openssl s_server: the fetched PEM's SHA-256 fingerprint exactly matched the server's real certificate. - Verified the other direction too: test_bambu_certs (bundled-CA mode) correctly REJECTS that same test server's cert, since it wasn't signed by the real Bambu CA. Splitting BambuV1Printer/BambuV2Printer into distinct types broke the PrinterHandle::BambuV1(x) | PrinterHandle::BambuV2(x) or-pattern in both examples (or-patterns require every alternative to bind the same type) — fixed by giving each variant its own match arm. |
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octoturge
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d8b7430296
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Add printers.toml (gitignored) + real TLS cert test against actual hardware
New: - printers.example.toml (committed template) / printers.toml (gitignored, real hosts + access codes don't belong in git) — a list of real printers with vendor, host, access_code/api_key/com_port, and an optional per-printer CA override. - src/fleet.rs loads that file into ready-to-use PrinterHandles, matching vendor strings to the right constructor. - BambuPrinter::test_tls_handshake() does a real (blocking, one-shot) TLS handshake to port 8883 using that printer's configured BambuTls trust mode — no MQTT protocol, just 'does the certificate verify'. Added native-tls and toml as direct dependencies for this. - examples/test_bambu_certs.rs loads printers.toml and runs the handshake test against every Bambu entry. Also fixes a real bug found while testing against unreachable IPs: plain TcpStream::connect has no timeout and hung indefinitely on an offline printer — switched to connect_timeout (5s). Verified with cargo check --all-targets (0 errors) and by actually running test_bambu_certs against a local printers.toml (correctly errored on a missing cert file, then correctly timed out against unreachable test IPs instead of hanging). |